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Name of Project: Drug Use and Homeless Women’s Use of Health Services

Principal Investigator: Douglas Longshore, Ph.D

Project Director: Cheryl Teruya, Ph.D.

Funding Agency: National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)

Funding Period: September 2001-August 2004

Scope of Project: Drug use and physical health problems are quite common among the homeless and their general health-care needs often go unmet. This study employs secondary data to analyze the association between drug use and use of general health care (inpatient, ambulatory, and preventive) in a community-based probability sample of 974 homeless women in Los Angeles County. We will identify factors that appear to impede or facilitate the use of general health care among homeless women with lifetime drug abuse/ dependence. Because homeless women may be more likely to seek care for their physical health problems than their drug abuse problems, general health care providers could potentially serve as gateways to the formal substance abuse treatment system. This study will test hypotheses regarding a wide range of predisposing and enabling factors (such as case management, health insurance, and access to public benefits) potentially associated with access to general health services by homeless women with drug problems. By documenting the nature and extent of health problems affecting drug-using homeless women, their use of general health services, and the extent to which their need for care goes unmet, this study will inform drug treatment providers on the value and content of screening/assessment procedures they might employ and the types of general health services for which more effective linkage is needed.


For more information, contact Douglas Longshore.

Last updated - 08/07/2003

Last reviewed 08/4/2003

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