ISAP Researchers' Profiles
Debra A. Murphy, Ph.D.
Debra A. Murphy (Ph.D. in Psychology, Florida State University,
1987) is a Research Psychologist and Director of the Health Risk
Reduction Projects within UCLA ISAP. She has conducted HIV/AIDS
behavioral research on children, adolescents, adults, and families
over the past 14 years. She currently has an NIMH-funded competing
renewal to assess the impact of maternal HIV/AIDS on early and
middle adolescents; an NICHD-funded family-based HIV risk reduction
program for mothers and their high-risk adolescent daughters; and
a intervention study for caregivers of perinatally-infected HIV-positive
children unaware of their HIV serostatus. In addition, she is a
member of the Behavioral Leadership Group of the Adolescent Trials
Network (NICHD), which is investigating behavioral, microbicidal,
prophylactic, therapeutic, and vaccine strategies for HIV-infected
and at-risk adolescents. Prior to coming to UCLA, she was the Associate
Director for the Center for AIDS Intervention in Wisconsin, and
Co-Investigator on a series of federal grants focused on outcome
evaluations of HIV behavioral risk-reduction interventions.
Education and Training
- San Diego State University, B.A., Psychology, 1979
- San Diego State University, M.S., Clinical Psychology, 1982
- Florida State University, Ph.D., Clinical Psychology, 1987
Specialties
- HIV/AIDS behavioral research on children, adolescents, adults,
and families.
- Impact of maternal HIV/AIDS on early and middle
adolescents.
- Behavioral strategies for HIV-infected and at-risk
adolescents Outcome evaluations of HIV behavioral risk-reduction
interventions.
Contact Info
UCLA Integrated Substance Abuse Programs
1640 S. Sepulveda Blvd., Suite 200
Los Angeles, CA 90025
dmurphy@mednet.ucla.edu
Selected Publications
- Murphy, D. A., & Kelly, J. A. (1993). Women's
health: Impact of the expanding AIDS Epidemic. In
V. Adesso, D. Ready, & R. Fleming (Eds.), Psychological
perspectives on women's health (pp. 285-312). Taylor & Francis.
- Murphy, D. A., Rotheram-Borus, M. J., Srinivasan, S., & Hunt,
W. K. (1997). Recruiting a cohort for the HIV vaccine
trial: Sensitivity and specificity of a screening for sexual
and substance use risk acts. AIDS and Behavior, 1,
75-80.
- Murphy, D. A., Mann, T., O’Keefe, Z., & Rotheram-Borus,
M. J. (1998). Number of pregnancies, outcome expectancies,
and social norms among HIV-infected young women. Health
Psychology, 17, 470-475.
- Murphy, D. A., O’Keefe, Z. H., & Kaufman, A. H. (1999). Improving
comprehension and recall of information for an HIV vaccine trial
among women at risk for HIV: Reading level simplification
and inclusion of pictures to illustrate key concepts. AIDS
Education and Prevention, 11, 389-399.
- Murphy, D. A., Roberts, K. J, Martin, D. J., Marelich, W., & Hoffman,
D. (2000). Barriers to antiretroviral adherence
among HIV-infected adults. AIDS Patient Care and STDs,
14, 47-58.
- Murphy, D. A., Moscicki, A. B., Vermund, S. H., & Muenz,
L. R. (2000). Psychological distress among HIV-positive
adolescents in the REACH study: Effects of life stress,
social support, and coping. Journal of Adolescent Health,
27, 391-398.
- Murphy, D. A., Durako, S., Muenz, L, & Wilson, C. (2000). Marijuana
use among HIV+ and high-risk adolescents: A comparison
of self-report through audio computer-assisted self-administered
interviewing and urinalysis. American Journal of Epidemiology,
152, 805-813.
- Murphy, D. A., Cantwell, C., Jordan, D. D., Lee, M. B., Cooley-Quille,
M. R., & Lahey, B. B. (2000). Test-retest reliability
of Dominic anxiety and depression items among young children. Journal
of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment, 22, 257-270.
- Murphy, D. A., Marelich, W., & Hoffman, D. (2000). Assessment
of anxiety and depression in young children: Support for
two separate constructs. Journal of Clinical Child
Psychology, 29, 383-391.
- Murphy, D. A., Wilson, C., Durako, S., Muenz, L., & Belzer,
M. (2001). Antiretroviral medication adherence among
the REACH HIV-infected adolescent cohort. AIDS Care,
13, 27-40.
- Murphy, D. A., Steers, W. N., & Dello Stritto, M. E. (2001). Maternal
disclosure of HIV serostatus to their young children. Journal
of Family Psychology, 15, 441-450.
- Murphy, D. A., Durako, S. J., Moscicki, A. B., Vermund, S.
H., Ma, Y., Schwarz, D. F., & Muenz, L. (2001). No
change in high-risk behavior over time among HIV-infected adolescent
in care: Role of psychological distress. Journal
of Adolescent Health, 29S, 57-63.
- Murphy, D. A., Stein, J. A., Schlenger, W., & Maibach.
E. (2001). Conceptualizing the multidimensional
nature of self-efficacy: Assessment of situational context
and level of behavioral challenge to maintain safer sex. Health
Psychology, 20, 281-290.
- Murphy, D. A., Marelich, W. D., & Hoffman, D. (2002). A
longitudinal study of the impact on young children of maternal
HIV serostatus disclosure. Journal of Clinical Child
Psychology and Psychiatry, 7, 55-70.
- Murphy, D. A., Marelich, W. D., Dello Stritto, M. E., Swendeman, D., & Witkin,
A. (2002). Mothers living with HIV/AIDS: Mental,
physical, and family functioning. AIDS Care, 14,
633-644.
- Murphy, D. A., Lu, M., Martin, D., Hoffman, D., & Marelich,
W. D. (2002). Results of a pilot intervention trial
to improve antiretroviral adherence among HIV-positive patients. Journal
of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care, 13, 57-69.
- Murphy, D. A., Vermund, S. H., Mitchell, R., & Futterman,
D. (2002). Factors associated with HIV testing among
HIV-positive and HIV-negative high-risk adolescents: The
REACH study. Pediatrics, 110;e36.
- Murphy, D. A., Greenwell, L., & Hoffman, D. (2002). Factors
associated with antiretroviral adherence among HIV-infected women
with children. Women & Health, 36, 97-111.
- Murphy, D. A., Roberts, K. J., & Hoffman, D. (2002). Stigma
and ostracism associated with HIV/AIDS: Children carrying
the secret of their mothers’ HIV+ serostatus. Journal
of Child and Family Studies, 11, 191-202.
- Murphy, D. A., Rotheram-Borus, M. J., & Marelich, W. D. (2003). Factor
structure of a coping scale across two samples. Journal
of Applied Social Psychology, 33, 1-23.
- Murphy, D. A., Sarr, M., Durako, S. J., Moscicki, A.-B., Wilson,
C. M., & Muenz, L. R. (2003). Barriers to HAART
adherence among HIV-infected adolescents. Archives
of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine, 157, 249-255.
- Murphy, D. A., Roberts, K. J., & Hoffman, D. (2003). Regrets
and advice from mothers who have disclosed their HIV+ serostatus
to their young children. Journal of Child and Family
Studies, 12, 307-318.
- Murphy, D. A., Roberts, K. J., Hoffman, D., Molina, A., & Lu,
M. C. (2003). Barriers and successful strategies
to antiretroviral adherence among HIV-infected monolingual Spanish-speaking
patients. AIDS Care, 15, 217-230.
- Murphy, D. A., Marelich, W. D., Hoffman, D., & Steers,
W. N. (2004). Predictors of antiretroviral adherence. AIDS
Care, 16, 471-484.
- Murphy, D. A., Belzer, M., Durako, S. J., Sarr, M. Wilson,
C. M., & Muenz, L. R. (2005). Longitudinal antiretroviral
adherence among HIV-infected adolescents. Archives
of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine, 159, 764-770.
- Murphy, D. A., Marelich, W. D., Hoffman, D. A., & Schuster,
M. A. (2005). Parental HIV/AIDS: An empirical
model of the impact on children in the United States. In
D. R. Crane & E. S. Marshall (Eds.), Handbook of families
and health: Interdisciplinary perspectives. Thousand
Oaks, CA: Sage.
- Murphy, D. A., Roberts, K. J., & Hoffman, D. (2006). Young
children’s reactions to mothers’ disclosure of maternal
HIV+ sersostatus. Journal of Child and Family Studies,
15, 39-56.
- Murphy, D. A., Greenwell, L., Mouttapa, M., Brecht, M. L., & Schuster,
M. A. (2006). Physical health of mothers with
HIV/AIDS and the mental health of their children. Journal
of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics, 27, 386-395.
- Murphy, D. A., Austin, E. L., & Greenwell, L. (2006). Correlates
of HIV-related stigma among HIV-positive mothers and their uninfected
adolescent children. Women & Health, 44. 19-42.
- Murphy, D. A., Hoffman, D., Seage, G. R., Belzer, M., Xu, J.,
Durako, S. J., Geiger, M., and the Adolescent Trials Network
for HIV/AIDS Interventions. (2007). Improving comprehension
for HIV vaccine trial information among adolescents at risk for
HIV. AIDS
Care, 19, 42-51.
Last updated -
06/22/2007
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